Pemeliharaan Sistem Drainase Sebagai Upaya Menanggulangi Banjir Kelurahan Cisaranten, Kulon Kecamatan Arcamanik, Kota Bandung

Eka Wardhani; Muhamad Zakariya; Iwan Juwana

Authors

Eka Wardhani Institut Teknologi Nasional Author
Muhamad Zakariya Institut Teknologi Nasional Author
Iwan Juwana Institut Teknologi Nasional Author

Keywords:

bandung, flooding, drainage system, swmm, drainage maintenance

Abstract

The Arcamanik subdistrict, particularly the Cisaranten Kulon neighborhood, is one of the areas in Bandung City that is prone to flooding due to land use changes and inadequate drainage systems. This study aims to analyze the condition and effectiveness of the drainage system on Cingised Street and provide maintenance recommendations to mitigate flooding. The method for calculating drainage channel dimensions uses SWMM 5.2 software with primary data including direct observation and measurement in the field and secondary data in the form of rainfall and planning documents. The evaluation results on Cingised Street, Cisaranten Kulon Village, Arcamanik Subdistrict, showed a significant discrepancy between the existing channel dimensions and the initial planning, with a difference of 61.04% in the S19-S20 (right) segment and 51.43% in the S15-S16 (left) segment. Sediment accumulation reached a total of 294.9 m3 along the 230-meter channel, which significantly reduced its hydraulic capacity. Modeling using SWMM 5.2 identified 8 segments that experienced overflow, causing flooding and standing water. The recommended solution is periodic sediment dredging and channel dimensioning in inadequate segments to restore flow capacity and minimize the risk of flooding.

References

[1] Pratiwi, D., Sinia, R. O., & Fitri, A. (2020). Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap drainase berporus yang difungsikan sebagai tempat peresapan air hujan. Journal of Social Sciences and Technology for Community Service (JSSTCS), 1(2).

[2] Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Kecamatan Arcamanik Dalam Angka 2023.

[3] Nanda, A., Ilhamdi, A., Isra, W., Yuliana, F., Jasniwan, J & Mahmud, B. (2023). Pemeliharaan Drainase di Desa Bukit Rata Sebagai Bentuk Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(3), 163-169.

[4] Yuswandi, A. I. P., & Wardhani, E. (2024). Analisis Dampak Peningkatan Air Larian (Run Off) Pada Tahap Konstruksi dan Operasi di Pabrik Sepatu PT. X Kabupaten Cirebon. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 9(4).

[5] Wardhani, E., Kurnia, I., & Irmansyah, A. Z. (2025). Analisis Peningkatan Debit Air Larian Akibat Pembangunan Perumahan Kota Sumber, Kabupaten Cirebon. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 10(2).

[6] Yustiana, F., Ridwanullah, M. H., Kurniadi, Y. N., Wardhani, E., & Widyaningsih, E. (2024). HEC-RAS Model For Drainage Capacity Analysis And Peak Discharge Simulation Of Cimande River. Geomate Journal, 27(123), 30-37.

[7] Somali, A. A., & Wardhani, E. (2025). Penentuan Prioritas Penanganan Genangan di Kecamatan Warudoyong, Kota Sukabumi. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 10(1).

[8] Wardhani, E., Kurnia, I., & Irmansyah, A. Z. (2025). Perencanaan Kolam Retensi di Perumahan Dalam Upaya Penerapan Konsep Drainase Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 10(2).

[9] Akbar, F. Penentuan Wilayah Prioritas Penanganan Banjir di Kecamatan Cianjur Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jurnal Serambi Engineering.

[10] Nugroho, D. A., & Handayani, W. (2021). Kajian faktor penyebab banjir dalam perspektif wilayah sungai: pembelajaran dari sub sistem drainase Sungai Beringin. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah & Kota, 17(2), 119-136.

[11] BMKG. (2024). Analisis curah hujan dan sifat hujan bulan Maret 2024. Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika.

[12] Nurdiansyah, F. D. P., Rokhmawati, A., & Santoso, B. (2025). Studi Evaluasi Sistem Drainase Di Jalan Mayjen Sungkono Kecamatan Kedungkandang Kota Malang. Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil (e-journal), 15(2), 205-212.

[13] Hanun, S. A., Nurhayati, N., & Umar, U. Analisis Angkutan Sedimen Melayang Di Bagian Hilir Saluran Drainase Sungai Raya Dalam, Peri-Urban Kota Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 13(1), 171-179.

[14] Wang, X., Xia, J., Feng, J., & Dong, B. (2025). Numerical modelling of the impact of drainage system clogging on urban flood processes. Journal of Environmental Management, 388, 125969.

[15] Hasanah, M. F. (2024). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Pemeliharaan Drainase oleh Dinas Sumber Daya Air/Bina Marga/Bina Konstruksi Kota Medan sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Banjir.

[16] Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Republik Indonesia Nomor 12/ PRT/ M/ 2014 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Sistem Drainase Perkotaan.

[17] Sebastian, L. Evaluasi Dimensi Saluran Drainase Kawasan Permukiman Kecamatan Jakabaring Kota Palembang. Jurnal Teknik Sipil UNPAL Vol, 11.

[18] Mauraga, A. A. R. (2024). Studi Kapasitas Saluran Drainase Menggunakan EPA-SWMM (Studi Kasus: Saluran Drainase Perintis Kemerdekaan= Drainage Channel Capacity Study Using EPA- SWMM (Study Case: Drainage Channel of Perintis Kemerdekaan (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin).

[19] Febrianti, D., & Silvia, C. S. (2019). Penerapan Strategi Operasional dan Pemeliharaan Drainase Berdasarkan Partisipasi Masyarakat. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe (Vol. 3, No. 1, p. 82).