Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum di Kecamatan Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung
Keywords:
Instalasi pengolahan air minum (IPAM), unit pengolahan, Kecamatan Pangalengan, Sungai Cisangkuy, Air BersihAbstract
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), point 6, has the objective of ensuring access to clean water and sanitation. The planning of a drinking water treatment plant is an essential component of achieving Target 6.1, which aims to provide safe and affordable drinking water for all by 2030. However, the Pangalengan subdistrict in Bandung Regency is confronted with a significant challenge, as 56.67% of cattle farmers are engaged in the discharge of livestock waste into the Cisangkuy River. It is therefore imperative to plan the construction of a drinking water treatment plant in the Pangalengan subdistrict. The research method commences with a comparison of the results of raw water tests conducted on the Cisangkuy River, which are then contrasted with the stipulations set forth in Health Minister Regulation No. 2 of 2023. Subsequently, a population projection is conducted in order to ascertain the projected water demand. The projected water demand is 371.92 liters per second in 2032. Subsequently, the selection of treatment units is conducted using the Likert scale method. The analysis yielded the conclusion that the quality standards are exceeded by the parameters turbidity and coliform. The alternative units employed are the intake, barscreen, coagulation and flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, disinfection, and reservoir units.
References
[1] Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Nomor 27 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum
[2] BPS Kabupaten Bandung Barat. “Bandung Barat Dalam Angka 2022”. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bandung Barat, 2022
[3] Sampe, H. R., Juwana, I., & Marganingrum, D. (2018). Kajian Perhitungan Beban Pencemaran Sungai Cisangkuy di Cekung Bandung dari Sektor Pertanian. Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau, 2(2), 165-175.
[4] Marlina, M. M. M., Jaya, A. R., & Yupi, H. M. (2023). Analisis Kebutuhan Dan Ketersediaan Air Bersih Di Kota Buntok Kabupaten Barito Selatan: Analysis Of Clean Water Need And Availability In Buntok City, Barito Selatan Regency. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Transukma, 5(2), 105-118.
[5] Sinaga, E. (2023). Penerapan Metode Least Squares Method Dalam Estimasi Penjualan Produk Elektronik. Journal of Computing and Informatics Research, 2(2), 44-48.
[6] Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Permenkes Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 Tentang Peraturan Pelaksanaan Peratuan Pemerintah Nomor 66 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Lingkungan. Jakarta; 2023.
[7] Rizqullah, A. R., Sururi, M. R., & Hartati, E. (2024). Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum di Kecamatan Cisarua, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 9(2), 8527-8534.
[8] Taluke, D., Lakat, R. S., & Sembel, A. (2019). Analisis preferensi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di pesisir pantai kecamatan loloda kabupaten halmahera barat. Spasial, 6(2), 531-540.
[9] Darmawan, D. R., Sururi, M. R., & Hartati, E. (2023). Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum di Kecamatan Bandung Kidul, Kota Bandung. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 8(2).
[10] SNI 6728.1:2015, Penyusunan Neraca Spasial Sumber Daya Alam - Bagian 1: Sumber Daya Air. Badan Standarisasi Nasional.
[11] Pugel, Pandi M. Perencanaan Sistem Penyediaan Air Bersih di Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten Sekadau Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah. Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, 2015.
[12] Al – Layla, M. Anis, Shamim Ahmad, dan Joe Middlebrooks. 1977. Water Supply Engineering Design. United States of America : Ann Arbor Science.
[13] Wijayanto, E. M., Farahdiba, A. U., & Rosariawari, F. (2019). Penyisihan Total Suspended Solid (Tss) Air Sungai Dengan Hidraulis Koagulasi Flokulasi. Envirotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan, 11(2), 53-59.
[14] Kurniawan, A. (2014). Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengolahan Limbah Cair Domestik Terpadu (Compact System). Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 2(1).
[15] Quraini, N., Busyairi, M., & Adnan, F. (2022). Evaluasi Kinerja Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Komunal Berbasis Masyarakat Kelurahan Masjid Samarinda Seberang. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan UNMUL, 6(1), 1–11.
[16] Kurniawan, A. (2015). Penentuan Kapasitas Unit Sedimentasi Berdasarkan Tipe Hindered Zone Settling. In National Conference on Conservation For Batter Life. Semarang.
[17] Reynolds, T. D., & Richards, P. A. C. (1995). Unit operations and processes in environmental engineering: PWS Publishing Company.
[18] Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 2008. SNI 6774-2008: Tata Cara Perencanaan Unit Paket Instalasi Pengolahan Air. Jakarta
[19] Sari, A. P. (2016). Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Industri Agar-agar. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 5(2), D92-D97.
[20] Syed R. Qasim. 1985. Wastewater Treatment Plants, Palnning, Design, and Operation. Holt, Rinerhart, and Winton, CBS College Publishing.
[21] Hardiyantiningsih, V. W., Winardi, W., & Fitrianingsih, Y. (2024) Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Sakit dr. Achmad Diponegoro Putussibau Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 12(1), 038-046.
[22] Kusuma, D. P. A. (2021). Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri Tekstil Dengan Metode Koagulasi-Flokulasi (Studi Kasus Desa Soropadan, Kecamatan Pringsurat, Kabupaten Temanggung). G-SMART, 5(2), 99-103.
[23] Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Nomor 27 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum
[24] Kurniawan, A. (2015). Penentuan Kapasitas Unit Sedimentasi Berdasarkan Tipe Hindered Zone Settling. In National Conference on Conservation For Batter Life. Semarang.
[25] Febrina, R. (2023). Pembuatan Saringan Pasir Di Sungai Atu Kul Tembolon Kabupatenbener Meriah Untuk Mengurangi Kekeruhan. Biram Samtani Sains, 7(2), 37-47.
[26] Ali Masduqi & Abdu F. Assomadi. 2012. Operasi & Proses Pengolahan Air Edisi Kedua. ITS Press, Surabaya.
[27] Bambang Triatmodjo, 1996, Hidraulika I, Beta Offset, Yogyakarta.
[28] Junianto, J. (2016). Analisa Kebutuhan Air Bersih Kota Batam Pada Tahun 2025 (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Internasional Batam).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhamad Firqi Ramadhan, Etih Hartati (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
