Analisis Efisiensi Kinerja Kolam Stabilisasi pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik Bojongsoang Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat
Keywords:
kolam stabilisasi, air limbah domestik, BOD, TSS, amoniaAbstract
Stabilisation ponds are a type of domestic wastewater treatment widely used in tropical and developing countries. One of the domestic wastewater treatment plants (IPAL) using a stabilisation pond is the Bojongsoang WWTP located in Bandung Regency, West Java. The stabilisation pond at Bojongsoang WWTP consists of 2 sets, each of which is a series of 3 anaerobic ponds, 2 facultative ponds and 1 maturation pond. This research aims to analyse the performance of the stabilisation pond at Bojongsoang WWTP in set A. The parameters to be analysed are Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and Ammonia. The data used are secondary data consisting of monthly domestic wastewater quality monitoring data from 2019-2022. The efficiency of BOD removal in 2019-2022 was 70.33%, 79.67%, 84.00 and 84.95%. The efficiency of TSS removal in 2019-2022 was 72.47%; 79.03%; 87.23%; and 79.05%. Meanwhile, the efficiency of ammonia removal in 2019-2022 was 67.95%; 81.71%; 80.06% and 64.53%. The best BOD and TSS removal occurred in anaerobic ponds, while the best ammonia removal occurred in maturation ponds.
References
[1] Bansah KJ, Suglo RS. Sewage Treatment by Waste Stabilization Pond Systems. JENRM [Internet]. 2016 Apr. 30 [cited 2024 Mar. 13];3(1). Available from: http://jenrm.uenr.edu.gh/index.php/uenrjournal/article/view/82
[2] Priutama YE, Sarwono A, Suryawan IWK. Evaluasi Karakteristik Air Limbah Hasil Pengolahan Waste Stabilazion Pond di Kota Jakarta. Teras Jurna.2022;12(1):205–14.
[3] Jatmoko M, Adinda AR, Siregar FH, Dalimunthe RC, Sari MM, Suryawan IWK. Perencanaan Proses Pengolahan Lindi di TPA Nusa Lembongan dengan Menggunakan Kolam Stabilisasi. J Tek Pengair J Water Resour Eng. 2021;12(2):165–73.
[4] Mulyani N, Solikhin M. Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Lumpur Tinja (IPLT) Babakan Karet Kabupaten Cianjur Menggunakan Kolam Stabilisasi Tahun 2017. Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan. 2018;5(02):24-39.
[5] Saleh C, Purnomo H. Analisis Efektifitas Instalasi Pengolahan Limbah Lindi Di TPA Supit Urang Kota Malang. Jurnal Teknik Pengairan. 2014 Oct 3;5(1):103-9.
[6] Handoko T. Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Limbah Tinja (Iplt) Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Sistem Kolam Stabilisasi (Studi Kasus: Iplt Penumangan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat). Jurnal Profesi Insinyur Universitas Lampung. 2021 Jun 1;2(1):19-25.
[7] Bansah KJ, Suglo RS. Sewage treatment by waste stabilization pond systems. Journal of Energy and Natural Resource Management. 2016;3(1).
[8] Al-Hashimi MAI, Hussain HT. Stabilization pond for wastewater treatment. European Scientific Journal. 2013;9(14):278–94.
[9] Ali HQ, Üçüncü O. Modeling and optimizing wastewater stabilization ponds for domestic wastewater treatment. Civil Engineering Journal. 2023;9(11):2834–46.
[10] Dalu JM, Ndamba J. Duckweed based wastewater stabilization ponds for wastewater treatment (a low cost technology for small urban areas in Zimbabwe). Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C [Internet]. 2003;28(20):1147–60. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1474706503001840
[11] Shamrukh M. Evaluation of the Efficiency of Elminia Wastewater Treatment Plant. Evaluation of the Efficiency of Elminia Wastewater Treatment Plant [Internet]. 2014;(April 2005). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268923620
[12] Trevino Quiroga FJ. Waste stabilization ponds for waste water treatment, anaerobic pond. Design Manual For Water Stabilization Ponds in the Mediterranean [Internet]. 2011;1–23. Available from: http://home.eng.iastate.edu/~tge/ce421-521/Fernando J. Trevino Quiroga.pdf
[13] Bakkara CG, Purnomo A. Kajian Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik Terpusat di Indonesia. Jurnal Teknik ITS. 2022;11(3):D75--D81.
[14] Hadisoebroto R, Notodarmojo S. Pengaruh Debit Influen Terhadap Karakteristik Hidrodinamika Kolam Fakultatif Bojongsoang: Tanpa Pengaruh Angin. MAKARA of Technology Series [Internet]. 2010;8(3):83–9.
[15] Sperling M. Waste stabilisation ponds. IWA Publishing; 2007.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Fanny Novia, Erika Herliana, Jeni Saepurrohman (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
